Kuyambira pa Julayi 20 mpaka 22, msonkhano woyamba wa Qingdao wotenthetsera magetsi udachitikira ku West Coast New Area.Izi zinali zosakwana masiku a 20 pambuyo pa "Mapulani a Zaka zitatu Opambana pa Blue Sky Defense" yoperekedwa ndi State Council pa July 3.
Malinga ndi Ndondomeko Ya Ntchito Yazaka Zitatu, pofika chaka cha 2020, mpweya wokwanira wa sulfure dioxide ndi nitrogen oxide udzachepetsedwa ndi 15% poyerekeza ndi 2015;Kuchuluka kwa PM2.5 m'mizinda ndi kumtunda kwa chigawochi kwatsika ndi 18% poyerekeza ndi 2015, chiŵerengero cha masiku okhala ndi mpweya wabwino m'mizinda ndi pamwamba pa chigawochi chafika 80%, ndipo chiŵerengero cha masiku okhala ndi kuipitsa kwakukulu chatsika ndi 25% poyerekeza ndi mu 2015;Maboma omwe akwaniritsa zolinga ndi ntchito za ndondomeko ya zaka zisanu ndi zitatu (13th Year Planning) isanakwane akuyenera kusunga ndi kuphatikizira zomwe akwaniritsa pakuwongolera.
Kuwonongeka kwa mpweya kumpoto kwa China kumakhazikika kwambiri m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira, yomwe sulfure dioxide, nitrogen oxides, PM2.5 ndi zina zazikulu zowononga kuchokera ku kutentha kwa malasha ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa zofunika za nyengo ya utsi.M'ndondomeko ya Ntchito Yazaka Zitatu, zanenedwa momveka bwino kuti "tcherani khutu ku kuwononga chilengedwe m'dzinja ndi m'nyengo yozizira", "kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa kayendedwe ka mphamvu, ndikumanga dongosolo lamphamvu laukhondo, lopanda mpweya komanso logwira ntchito bwino" "Gwiritsitsani zofunikira zenizeni za” kuchokera ku zenizeni, magetsi, gasi, malasha, ndi kutentha ndizoyenera magetsi, gasi, gasi, malasha, ndi kutentha, kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo cha anthu akumpoto kuti azitenthetsa m'nyengo yozizira, ndikulimbikitsa bwino. Kutentha koyera kumpoto ".
Mlembi Wamkuluyo anagogomezera kuti: “Nkhani zisanu ndi imodzi zolimbikitsa kutentha kwaukhondo m’nyengo yozizira m’chigawo chakumpoto zonsezo ndizochitika zazikulu, zimene zimagwirizana ndi miyoyo ya unyinji wa anthu.Ndi ntchito zazikulu zopezera ndalama komanso ntchito zothandizira anthu ambiri.Kulimbikitsa kutentha kwaukhondo m'nyengo yozizira m'chigawo cha kumpoto kumagwirizana ndi kutentha kwa anthu ambiri a kumpoto m'nyengo yozizira, kaya chifunga chikhoza kuchepetsedwa, ndipo ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pakupanga mphamvu ndi kusintha kwa kugwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso kusintha kwa moyo wakumidzi. .Ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa pa mfundo ya bizinesi yoyamba, yoyendetsedwa ndi boma, komanso yotsika mtengo kwa okhalamo Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera momwe mungathere kuti mupititse patsogolo kuchuluka kwa kutentha koyera.
Pa Disembala 5, 2017, National Development and Reform Commission, National Energy Administration, Unduna wa Zachuma, Unduna Woteteza Zachilengedwe ndi maunduna ndi makomiti ena 10 mogwirizana adapereka Chidziwitso Chokhudza Kusindikiza ndi Kugawa Pulani Yotenthetsera Nthawi ya Zima Kumpoto kwa China. (2017-2021) (FGNY [2017] No. 2100), yomwe inanena momveka bwino mu "Promotion Strategy", kuphatikizapo kutentha kwa kutentha kwa dera la kutentha, chitetezo cha chilengedwe ndi zofunikira zachilengedwe, mphamvu zamagetsi, mphamvu zothandizira gululi ndi zinthu zina. , Kupanga kutentha kwa magetsi malinga ndi momwe zinthu zilili m'deralo.Kupereka ndi kufunikira kwa mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mphamvu zotentha zidzaganiziridwa zonse kuti zizindikire kugwirizanitsa ndi kukhathamiritsa kwa kayendetsedwe ka mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mphamvu zamagetsi.Limbikitsani mwachangu mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kutentha kwamagetsi.Poyang'ana mizinda "2 + 26", tidzalimbikitsa kutentha kwamagetsi monga makristasi a kaboni, zida zotenthetsera za graphene, mafilimu otenthetsera magetsi, ndi zotenthetsera zosungirako matenthedwe m'malo omwe sangathe kutsekedwa ndi netiweki yamagetsi, kupanga mwasayansi kutenthetsa kwapakati pa boiler yamagetsi. , kulimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zachigwa, ndikuwonjezera bwino gawo la mphamvu yamagetsi pakugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamagetsi.
Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa magetsi monga njira yowotchera kwa nthawi yaitali kwakhala kovuta kugwiritsira ntchito ndi kulimbikitsa m'dera lalikulu chifukwa cha mavuto angapo monga chitetezo, kugwiritsira ntchito mphamvu zambiri, mtengo wamtengo wapatali wa kutentha, ndi ndalama zowonjezera zowonjezera.Kodi pali luso laukadaulo lomwe limatha kuzindikira kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi otenthetsera magetsi mosatekeseka, mopanda mphamvu komanso mosavuta?Pa "Qingdao Clean Energy Heating Summit Summit" iyi, mtolankhani adapeza yankho.
Ukadaulo watsopano ndi zinthu zomwe zidatulutsidwa pa "Qingdao Clean Energy Heating Summit Summit Forum" zidakhazikitsidwa mozungulira kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamagetsi wa graphene.Iwo adathandizidwa ndi Qingdao Nansha Taixing Technology Co., Ltd. ndi Qingdao Ennuojia Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd. Mabizinesi oposa 60 ochokera m'dziko lonselo adatenga nawo gawo pamwambowu, omwe adatenga nawo mbali oposa 200.Msonkhanowo udayitanira anthu ochokera ku National Academy of Sciences, National Infrared Detection Center, Akatswiri a Yunivesite ya Zhejiang komanso akatswiri ochokera ku Harbin University of Technology, Yanshan University, Dalian University of Technology ndi mayunivesite ena anali ndi kusinthana kwapamalo paukadaulo wotenthetsera mphamvu.
Mtolankhaniyo adazindikira kuti Qingdao Laixi Nanshu ndi malo oyambira migodi ndi kukonza ma graphite ku China, omwe ali ndi mbiri yazaka zopitilira 100.Ndiwodziwika padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha nkhokwe zake zambiri komanso zabwino kwambiri.Popeza Qingdao anachititsa "China Mayiko Graphene Innovation Conference" mu 2016, izo mwamphamvu kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha luso graphene ndi makampani.Ili ndi kafukufuku wamphamvu wa graphene ndi mphamvu yachitukuko, komanso ili ndi maziko ena a mafakitale.
Pamsonkhano watsopano wa atolankhani wa Summit Forum, ogwira ntchitowo adalumikiza mita yamagetsi ndi chithunzithunzi chakutali kuti awonetse zida zotenthetsera zamagetsi za graphene zomwe zangopangidwa kumene kwa akatswiri ndi nthumwi, zingapo mwazomwe zimakhala zosavuta koma ali nazo. zabwino Kutentha zotsatira.Mtolankhani adafunsa za mfundo zawo zogwirira ntchito mwatsatanetsatane.
Ogwira ntchitowa adadziwitsa mtolankhaniyu kuti: “Katunduyu wapangidwa mwapadera kuti agwire ntchito yamagetsi ya malasha.Zinatenga zaka zitatu zisanachitike komanso zitamalizidwa.Chip chotenthetsera chamagetsi cha graphene chakutali chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito muukadaulo wapakatikati chimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya ma radiation akutali kwambiri + mpweya, ndipo kusinthika kwamagetsi kwamagetsi kwafika kupitilira 99%.Pokhala kuti mapangidwe opulumutsa mphamvu a nyumbayo akukwaniritsa muyezo, mphamvu ya 1200 Watts imatha kukumana ndi kutentha kwa 15 m2.Izi ndizopulumutsa mphamvu kwambiri panjira yachikhalidwe yotenthetsera magetsi, kupatula magetsi Palibe zida zakunja kunja kwa gwero, kotero ndizosavuta kukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito.
Chinthu china, ogwira ntchito adalengeza kuti: "Ichi ndi chida chathu chovomerezeka.Wainscot yotentha yamagetsi imakhala ndi kutentha kwa 55-60 ℃, komwe kumafanana ndi radiator yachikhalidwe yotenthetsera madzi, koma ndi 1 cm wokhuthala.Itha kukhazikitsidwa mwanjira yophatikizika komanso modular.Ndizosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga nyumba zatsopano ndikumanganso zotenthetsera ”.
Pamene mtolankhaniyo adaphunzira za chitetezo chake kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito, ogwira ntchitoyo adatenga lipoti loyesa ndi deta yoyenera, zomwe zinasonyeza kuti moyo wautumiki unafika maola a 180000 popanda kuchepetsedwa, ndipo zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito zinali zowononga moto;Makamaka, chip chotenthetsera ndi chida chodzipangira chokha "self limiting chip".Ngakhale chowongolera kutentha chikalephera, kutentha kwakukulu sikudzasonkhanitsa ndikuyaka.Mtolankhaniyo atamufunsa katswiriyu zaukadaulowu, adatsimikizanso ndi katswiriyu.
Zhang Jinzhao, manejala wamkulu wa Taixing · Enen Home Operation Center, adadziwitsa mtolankhani kuti kuthekera kochititsa msonkhanowu ndikutsimikizira kwa akatswiri ndi akatswiri pamakampani pazachuma chathu cha R&D ndikutulutsa "kutentha kwamphamvu koyera" ndi "malasha". ku project ya magetsi”.M'zaka zitatu zapitazi, Taixing · Enen Home yachita mwakhama kupanga ndi kufufuza ndi mayunivesite ndi mabungwe ofufuza asayansi, ndipo yapeza graphene inorganic composite high-temperature chip technology. analandira, ndipo zovomerezeka zoyenera zapezedwa, kotero kuti graphene kudula-m'mphepete luso akhoza mogwira ntchito mu makampani Kutentha magetsi ndi makampani chisamaliro thanzi.Kuphatikiza, modularization ndi luntha zimatsimikizira chitetezo, kupulumutsa mphamvu komanso kusavuta kwazinthu.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pantchito zopezera ndalama monga "malasha kumagetsi" ndi "kusintha kotenthetsera koyera kumidzi".
Zhang Jinzhao, woyang'anira wamkulu, pomaliza adalengeza kuti msonkhano woyamba wa Qingdao Clean Energy Heating Summit Forum unachitikira ndi akatswiri ndi akatswiri amakampani ndi mabizinesi osankhika poyankha Mapulani azaka 3 a State Council for Winning the Blue Sky Defense War. , ndipo adapereka malingaliro okhudza chitukuko chamakampani otenthetsera magetsi oyera ndi mabizinesi.Pambuyo pake, tidzalimbikitsa kwambiri chitukuko cha mafakitale otenthetsera magetsi abwino komanso kupereka chithandizo chaluntha ndi luso kuti tikwaniritse ndondomeko ya dziko.
Zomwe zaphatikizidwa ndi akatswiri:
Pulofesa Zeng Yu:Pulofesa wamkulu wamkulu wa National Infrared and Industrial Electrothermal Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center.Katswiri akusangalala ndi chilolezo chapadera cha State Council, wachiwiri kwa director of Infrared and Drying Equipment Technical Committee of Industrial Furnace Branch of China Mechanical Engineering Society, membala wa board of the Chinese core magazine Infrared Technology, ndi wachiwiri kwa mtsogoleri wa infrared ndi mafakitale electrothermal akatswiri gulu. a National Inspection and Standards Commission.
Anapambana Mphotho Yopambana Kwambiri ya International Electrotechnical Commission IEC1906;Wapambana mphoto ziwiri zoyamba, mphotho yachiwiri yachiwiri ndi mphotho yachitatu yamaphunziro asayansi ndiukadaulo akuchigawo ndi unduna, adatsogolera ndikuchita nawo magawo atatu apadziko lonse lapansi ndi miyezo yopitilira 20 yapanyumba.
Pulofesa Gu Li:Sanbi (Ministry of Education) Key Laboratory of Dalian University of Technology, director of China Optical Society, wachiwiri kwa wapampando wa komiti yapadera ya electrothermal ya China Electrotechnical Society, woyang'anira mbuye, katswiri wa gulu la lEC la International Electrotechnical Commission, komanso katswiri wa infrared electrothermal ndi infrared health industry.
Pulofesa Lu Zichen:Purezidenti wa Health Industry Research Institute of Cloud Computing Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences, membala wa National Standardization Technology Committee, pulezidenti wa Dongguan Institute of Collaborative Innovation and Technology Development, ndi pulofesa woyendera Dongguan Institute of Technology.Wantchito wodziwika bwino wasayansi ndiukadaulo wa Dongguan City, katswiri wamkulu wa Dongguan City, komanso katswiri pankhani yaukadaulo wa infrared, adafunsira ma patent okhudzana ndi 78, adatenga nawo gawo pakupanga miyezo 11 ya infuraredi, ndipo adapambana mphotho yoyamba ya "2016 China Standards. Innovation Contribution Award" pulojekiti ya National Standards Commission.Aphunzitsi akale a Ocean University of China adasindikiza mapepala ambiri, kuphatikiza mapepala a 2 SCI ndi mapepala 4 a EI.
Pulofesa Li Qingshan:Mtsogoleri wa Dipatimenti ya Polymer Materials ya Yanshan University, Mtsogoleri wa Polymer Innovation Institute of National University Science Park ya Yanshan University.Iye wasangalala ndi chilolezo chapadera cha State Council ndipo wakhala akuchita kafukufuku ndi kuphunzitsa polima chemistry, kaphatikizidwe ndi kukonzekera kuwala ndi magetsi ntchito ma polima, ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zipangizo ntchito kwa zaka 30.Zotsatira zotsatizana za kaphatikizidwe ka ABT ndi kachitidwe kazithunzi, makina opangira ma polymerization ndi mafotokosi adasindikizidwa.
Professor Song Yihu:Wachiwiri kwa Mtsogoleri wa Institute of Polymer Composites, University of Zhejiang, woyang'anira udokotala;Dongosolo la "New Century Excellent Talent Support Plan" la Unduna wa Zamaphunziro ndi dongosolo la "New Century 151 Talent Project" la Zhejiang Province.Anapambana mphoto yachiwiri ya Mphotho Yopambana Kwambiri (Sayansi Yachilengedwe) ya Kafukufuku wa Sayansi m'makoleji ndi mayunivesite a Unduna wa Zamaphunziro.Anatenga nawo gawo mu "Rheology and Application of Particle Filled Modified Polymer Complex System" ndipo adapambana mphoto yoyamba ya "Zhejiang Natural Science Award".
Pulofesa Zhong Bo:Dokotala wa Engineering, Pulofesa Wothandizira wa Sukulu ya Zida, Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai).Dean of the School of Materials ku Weihai Campus ya Harbin Institute of Technology, Mtsogoleri wa Graphite Deep Processing Research Center ku Weihai Campus ya Harbin Institute of Technology, Mtsogoleri wa Weihai Graphite Deep Processing Engineering Technology Research Center.Woyang'anira ntchito, R&D ndi mafakitale a graphene ndi graphene ngati mankhwala.
Chitsogozo chachikulu pakufufuza ndikukhazikitsa ndikugwiritsa ntchito graphene ndi graphene ngati zida za boron nitride.Mu 2011, adapeza digiri ya udokotala mu engineering kuchokera ku Harbin University of Technology, kenako adakhala ku yunivesiteyo kuti aziphunzitsa.Anatsogolera Fund imodzi ya Young Scientists ya National Natural Science Foundation of China, polojekiti imodzi, ndi thumba limodzi la Shandong Young and Middle aged Scientists Award.Pa J Mater.Chem, J. Phys Chem C ndi magazini ena ofunika kwambiri a maphunziro apadziko lonse anasindikiza mapepala a maphunziro a SCI oposa 50, anapambana ma patent 10 a dziko lonse ndi mphoto imodzi yoyamba ya Mphotho ya Heilongjiang Natural Science.
Professor Wang Chunyu:kugwira ntchito mu School of Materials Science ndi Engineering ya Harbin Institute of Technology (Weihai), ndi woyang'anira masters.Iye wakhala akuchita kafukufuku wa kukonzekera, katundu thupi ndi ntchito zinchito zatsopano carbon nanomaterials kwa nthawi yaitali, kupanga umisiri watsopano ndi mfundo zokhudzana graphene zipangizo, ndi kuzindikira lonse ntchito graphene nanomaterials mu mphamvu, chilengedwe, dzimbiri kupewa ndi zida zogwirira ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-23-2018